Tim Stewart, president of the U.S. Oil and Gas . "In Utah alone, the industry is sitting on more than 1.7 million acres of unused federal oil and gas leases on some of our nation's wildest and most culturally significant public lands . At the end of 2021, there were 9,173 approved and available permits to drill on federal and Indian lands. Those permits include those issued under . Companies have to contract rigs to drill the wells, and build a sufficient inventory of permits before rigs are contracted, said Jennifer Pett, a spokesperson for the Independent Petroleum Association of America, a trade group that represents oil and natural gas producers. . They could be drilling right now, yesterday, last week, last year.". And the bottom line is, if people like Mike Oestmann and Patrick Cohorn could drill more, they would. All Rights Reserved. This is false. The American Petroleum Institute admonished the administration for its "inaccurate and misleading numbers" and called on Biden to "support American production.". Biden has a point that the U.S. produced more during his first year than Trumps first year. ", "I got a list of 20 jurisdictions that defunded the police to the tune of over $1 billion total. Then Biden pivoted to point the finger at the industry: "In the United States, 90% of onshore oil production takes place on land that isnt owned by the federal government. Does Fracking Cause Flaming Water Faucets? 33701 As of September 30, 2021, the oil and gas industry holds more than 9,600 approved permits that are . "They have 9,000 permits to drill now. As Sommers noted in a recent blog, the administration should provide clarity on federal leasing and permit energy infrastructure. The U.S. has more than 24 million acres under lease to oil and gas companies onshore close to half are not producing. But it does import some of its oil from Russia, Feb. 28, 2022, PolitiFact, The U.S. did not double oil imports from Russia in the last year, Feb. 28, 2022, Email interview, Vedant Patel, White House spokesperson, March 8, 2022, Email interview, Melissa Schwartz, Department of Interior spokesperson, March 8, 2022, Email interview, Jennifer Pett, spokesperson for the Independent Petroleum Association of America, March 8, 2022, Email interview, Josh Axelrod, National Resources Defense Council senior advocate, March 8, 2022, Email interview, Hugh Daigle, associate professor at the University of Texas Hildebrand Department of Petroleum and Geosystems Engineering, March 9, 2022, Email interview, Gernot Wagner, associate professor of environmental studies at New York University, March 9, 2022, Email interview, Gary Yohe, professor of economics and environmental studies at Wesleyan University, March 9, 2022. Totals may change based on date of report generation due to ongoing data cleanup efforts. After Joe Biden became vice president, at the behest of his father, he gave his uncle, Frank H. Biden, a Purple Heart for serving in the U.S. military during World War II. a bipartisan bill with Senator Chuck Grassley of Iowa to modernize the federal oil and gas program's outdated . Companies reporting gross acreage while ignoring the quality of that land and production potential is one of the less talked about issues. I cant get the people to do the work, Oestmann said. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. U.S. liquified natural gas exports are critical for today and tomorrow, because access to trustworthy energy helps nations address multiple challenges. What Does EPA Say About Water Contamination? Oil and gas companies can raise funds from investors by not drilling on leases with proven reserves, said Hugh Daigle, an associate professor at the University of Texas Hildebrand Department of Petroleum and Geosystems Engineering. Biden said that companies pumped more oil in the U.S. during his first year in office than during his predecessors first year and that we were on track for record oil production next year. They have 9,000 permits to drill now. 801 3rd St. S Before coming to API, Kevin served in the White House as Special Assistant to the President in two different roles, and as Deputy Solicitor for Energy & Minerals at the U.S. Department of the Interior. In addition to Biden, top administration officials such as National Security Council spokesman John Kirby and former White House press secretary Jen Psaki have used the 9,000-permit talking point to argue that the oil and gas industry has "plenty of opportunities to drill here in the United States." Get the latest updates from the 2024 campaign trail, exclusive interviews and more Fox News politics content. Your donation today powers the independent journalism that you rely on. Oil production on federal lands fell to 12.28 . Despite attempts to portray the industry as stockpiling unused permits, "a greater share of federal leases by over 40% in . All material subject to strictly enforced copyright laws. Corporate strategy has fundamentally changed.". For nearly a year, the Biden administration has attempted to redirect scrutiny over its slow walking of federal oil and gas leases by chastising U.S . The president suggested the onus is on the industry to start drilling. He contended that the onus is on U.S. oil and gas companies that have permits to begin drilling, but havent started. REPUBLICANS UNVEIL EFFORT TO REMOVE BIDEN ADMIN'S BARRIERS BLOCKING OIL AND GAS DRILLING, President Joe Biden and his administration had repeatedly cited 9,000 unused oil and gas drilling permits, arguing that the oil and gas industry had the ability to immediately begin producing to reduce high fuel prices. Government policies can either discourage or encourage oil producers to take the risk of investing billions of dollars, plus considerable time and effort, to find out whether or not the lands they lease are viable sources of oil. 996 canceled oil and gas leases. 1,867 pending oil and gas leases. ", "Ron DeSantis voted to cut $473 billion from Medicare. It is republished here with permission. All of these black sticks are wells that are drilled underground. 5 relinquished oil and gas leases. She added that oil and gas companies have been limiting costs and . OScannlain is a graduate of the College of the Holy Cross and Notre Dame Law School. The project could produce up to 180,000 barrels of oil a day, according to the company about 1.5 percent of total U.S. oil production. Legal Statement. He said not only is labor in short supply, but steel pipe and other equipment are on back order for months. "Right now, the oil and gas industry is sitting on more than 12 million acres of non-producing Federal land with 9,000 unused but approved permits for drilling," the White House said in an April . During Bidens first year in office, the U.S.produced an averageof about 11 million barrels of crude oil per day compared to Trumps 9 million barrels per day in his first year. "As of February 2023, companies have over 6,600 approved and unused drilling permits available on federal lands," the BLM said in a statement to Fox News Digital. In the 2018 Florida governor's race "votes were being stolen by the corrupt election process in Broward. According to the federal government's analysis, around 1.1 billion barrels of oil and 4.4 trillion cubic feet of natural gas could be developed as a result of this sale. Drilling St. Petersburg, FL And any company that wanted to start drilling on those 9,000 federal leases would face the same problems. March 2, 2021, PolitiFact, No, the U.S. did not end its domestic oil production. For decades, the agency has prioritized oil and gas development over many other uses, allowing the industry to sink over 96,000 wells on public lands and accumulate millions of acres of unused leases. Biden said that companies pumped more oil in the U.S. during his first year in office than during his predecessors first year and that we were on track for record oil production next year. ", While it was already established that this claim is misleading, new reporting reveals that the underlying number isnt even accurate. Hes right on the numbers of permits but what that means is a little more complicated than his statement suggests. Meanwhile, its been 242 days since the Department of the Interior allowed the five-year offshore leasing program to expire, and the administration held just one quarterly lease sale in 2022 after not holding any in 2021, as required by law. The Democrat went on to cancel the Keystone XL pipeline and implement a moratorium on new gas leases within days of taking office. The Biden administration quietly updated a federal database showing how many unused oil and gas drilling permits it has approved, reducing the number by more than 2,000.. Before drilling can occur, the lease holder has to get a federal permit. They could be drilling right now, yesterday . Before they could start drilling, they had to negotiate with the folks who own the land. Closer to downtown Midland, Mike Oestmann drove me around a frack site to see how things are progressing. At the end of 2021, there were 9,173 approved and available permits to drill on federal and Indian lands. Labor is in such short supply in the region that stories like this are common, Cohorn said. In this case, we reached out to some of our original experts for the story, who told us Bidens overarching point remained valid, as were the caveats we mentioned in our original article. Please read our Terms & Conditions, Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy before using the site. the Mineral Leasing Act. quote: companies leased up acreage that they thought might be valuable. Key facts about federal leases: The argument about unused leases is a red herring, a smokescreen for energy policies that have had a hamstringing effect on the worlds leading producer of natural gas and oil. President Biden says he wants more domestic oil production but he is doing nothing positive to make that happen. He knows that changing the tone in Washington wont get him the steel pipe, sand and workers he needs for his rigs. The revelation comes as a blow to Biden as he attempts to defend himself from Republican critics, who argue that the Democrat is "attacking American energy" and raising gas prices by slowing fossil fuel production. The White House did not return a request for comment. Having thousands of unused drilling permits is not something that is unique to Bidens tenure. . That's enough to last the industry another 10 years, by one estimate . The law already requires companies to either produce oil and/or gas on leases or return the leases to the government the so-called use it or lose it provision generally in the first 10 years. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Biden said the oil industry has "9,000 permits to drill now. 12 fast-writing strategies that will give you energy, focus and momentum. Its almost like Johnny Cashs Cadillac we get it one piece at a time.. We should be honest about the facts.. The only thing that "the administration" could do to increase oil production, would be to get the hell out of the way. From a federal regulatory standpoint, once a permit is approved, industry can proceed. While the cost to extract one barrel in Saudi Arabia is somewhere around $10 or $15, in West Texas it can be as high as $70, Gernot Wagner, an associate professor of environmental studies at New York University, told PolitiFact. , "Companies sometimes hold leases as a bit of a mind game with their competitors, or even just because they didnt properly assess the production potential prior to leasing due to lack of data or that sort of thing. The BLM state and regional offices hold quarterly oil and gas lease sales if they have parcels available. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. They could be drilling right now, yesterday, last week, last year. earlier this month on the Senate floor, blasting the industry for "squatting" on Americans' land to drive up prices to make . Shortages of steel pipe, sand and workers are cutting into potential oil production. From cancelling the Keystone XL pipeline, to refusing to hold Federal leases sales, to threatening to refuse to . The update we have now is what we are able to provide.". It is time for the administration to end the finger-pointing and instead support American production with a comprehensive strategy for American energy development one that includes a final five-year program for offshore leasing and quarterly onshore lease sales.. The Bureau of Land Management, which oversees nearly 250 million acres of federal lands, altered its estimate for the current number of approved but unused applications for . "So, I would suggest you ask the oil companies why they're not using those, if there's a desire to drill more. A shale well, for example, could cost about $7 million to drill. Corporate strategy has fundamentally changed.". They have to be sure that the costly investment (and time) that it takes to turn a lease into a producing well is worth it.. U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S field production of Crude Oil, Center for Biological Diversity, New Data: Bidens First Year Drilling Permitting Stomps Trumps By 34%, Jan. 21, 2022, Western Energy Alliance, Responding to the White House Blame Game on Leases, March 4, 2022, Washington Post, Biden outpaces Trump in issuing drilling permits on public lands, Jan. 27, 2022, CNN, More oil supply could stop massive price spikes. "Families cant afford that companies sit on their hands. Pavel Molchanov, an analyst at Raymond James, told CNN Business that "oil and gas companies do not want to drill more. Is Biden sharing all the facts here? "Sometimes there might not really even be producible oil and gas on a lease," Daigle said. PolitiFact: Biden right oil industry has over 9,000 permits to drill. They could be drilling right now, yesterday, last week, last year. The Biden administration quietly updated a federal database that shows how many unused oil and gas drilling permits that it has approved, reducing the number by more than 2,000.. "Oil and gas companies already have leases the size of Indiana," said Sen. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) some 40% of the mineral acreage leased by companies goes unused . Everything in yellow is acreage that we own and operate, he told me. Those guys are tripping in and out to go in and try to latch on to that ESP and try to pull it out, Cohorn said. How Many Jobs Has the Oil and Natural Gas Industry Created? The numbers on oil and gas leasing in Nevada over the last several years show us how broken the federal leasing program is. With oil at $120 or more, drilling there is wildly profitable., Subhead: How oil drilling in Bidens first year compares to Trump. "There are 9,000 unused approved drilling permits," former White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki told reporters last March. "Companies sometimes hold leases as a bit of a mind game with their competitors, or even just because they didnt properly assess the production potential prior to leasing due to lack of data or that sort of thing. . When You Look For Resources You Find Them, Offshore Seismic Surveys: Safety, Science, and Research, API Occupational Safety and Health Standards, Oil Spill & Emergency Preparedness and Response, worlds leading producer of natural gas and oil. Oilfield Electrification Technology Conference. He contended that the onus is on U.S. oil and gas companies that have permits to begin drilling, but havent started. Why arent they drilling?". Now is the time for the administration to fully get behind American oil and natural gas. While crude oil production fell slightly in December 2021 compared to November 2021, the EIA has predicted U.S. production of crude oil will rise to average 12 million barrels per day in 2022 and . The average barrels of crude oil produced per day spiked during Trumps subsequent years, swelling to almost 12.3 million in 2019. Are gas prices going up? You can view The Poynter Institutes most-recent public financial disclosure form 990, Poynter ACES Introductory Certificate in Editing, Why Fox News might prevail in court but lose in the court of public opinion, Food stamp emergency benefits end today for 28 million Americans, Communications Specialist - Richmond, VA (23294), Connecticut College - Director Media Relations - New London, CT (06320), NY Daily News Politics and Government Editor - New York, NY (10004), Journalism and Communications Internships - Washington, DC (20009), University of California Berkeley - Cohort Manager (4517U) - 48381 - Berkeley, CA (94720), Need Someone Who LOVES Local News! There is actually an incentive for the companies not to develop these resources because for publicly traded companies, these reserves get reported and influence market valuation, Daigle said. The Biden administration has canceled one of the most high-profile oil and gas lease opportunities pending before the Interior Department. Rifles were involved in 297 deaths in the U.S. in 2022 and constipation killed 2,167., Drinking or using tap water treated with chlorine is dangerous because chlorine is a poison., Joe Biden described America as the foothills of the Himalayas with Xi Jinping., Kid Rock tweeted, Some people wouldnt recognize tyranny if it slapped a mask on their face, made them stand 6 feet apart, and forced them to take a vaccine for a virus with a 99.8% survival rate., The train that derailed in Ohio was carrying over 300,000 gallons of a chemical that was banned in 1974.. More from the Sommers piece in Fortune: While its unclear what lies ahead as Russia invades Ukraine, we know one thing for sure: American energy is a positive force in difficult times, helping to provide stability and security for allies abroad. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) revised the current number of approved applications for permits to drill (APD) which oil and gas companies are required to file once they identify a deposit on a lease that can be . With oil at $120 or more, drilling there is wildly profitable.". Were just there as oversight.. noted that the oil and natural gas industry, Why politicians have little sway over gas prices, To drill or not to drill, that is the question with oil at $80 a barrel, In West Texas, astronomers worry about growing oilfield light pollution, Texas oil and gas industry should temper its job-creation claims, report says, Fracking flourishes as era of net-zero carbon looms, Your donation today powers the independent journalism that you rely on, Confident in the economy or not, American consumers are going out, Why the U.S. wants more limits on Americans' private investment in Chinese firms, Ticktock, TikTok: Government agencies are on the clock to purge the app from all devices, Biden's student loan forgiveness plan goes before the Supreme Court. "Its simply not true that my administration or policies are holding back domestic energy production," Biden said March 8 in a speech announcing a U.S. ban on Russian oil imports. "Producers also have to put a drilling plan together, secure rights of way and work with state and private landowners," Pett said. 2023 FOX News Network, LLC. Production peaked at 13 million barrels a day under the Trump administration. Under Biden, new oil leasing has slowed to its lowest level since World War II, with the Democrat only approving court-ordered or congressionally mandated leases. In total, the oil industry now holds leases to roughly 25 million acres of public lands an area approximately the size of Kentucky. To obtain a drilling permit, a company must pay a fee of more than $10,000 and use it within two years (with one two year extension possible). The Bureau of Land Management, which oversees oil and gas development on federal lands, updated its tally in an end-of-the-year report that shows that figure instead should have been much less, standing at about 6,600 untapped permits as of this month.. Corporate strategy has fundamentally changed.. 2023 Minnesota Public Radio. We should be honest about the facts.". The Biden campaign's crusade against fossil fuelswhich helped the Democrat appeal to young liberal votershas made many U.S. oil companies wary of investing in new drilling operations given the long-term political risk, the Washington Post reported last year. We should be honest about the facts.". Market data provided by Factset. The current situation is a reminder that American energy abundance requires foresight and planning, investment and policy support. How is Groundwater Protected During Hydraulic Fracturing? Biden said the oil industry has 9,000 permits to drill now. 727-821-9494, The oil industry has "9,000 permits to drill now. "Its simply not true that my administration or policies are holding back domestic energy production," Biden said March 8 in a speech announcing a U.S. ban on Russian oil imports. "Producers also have to put a drilling plan together, secure rights of way and work with state and private landowners," Pett said. Editors note, Feb. 28, 2023: This fact-check of President Joe Bidens statement in March 2022 was based on available data at the time from the Bureau of Land Management. Those permits include those issued under Biden and those still active from Trumps administration and potentially before, said Josh Axelrod, of the National Resources Defense Council. Experts also suggested that drilling domestically is more costly than drilling overseas, which could further deter oil companies in the U.S. from upping production. That's true, but all work can't begin 'right now'. 13 rejected oil and gas leases. Most importantly, it should complete work on a long-term plan for offshore oil and gas development, to replace the one that expires this summer. Having thousands of unused drilling permits is not something that is unique to Bidens tenure. Theres a lot happening in the world. At the same time, this is a really profitable business, especially with West Texas Intermediate trading at close to $100 a barrel. "The record profits oil companies made in 2022 and the thousands of approved but unused drilling permits they are sitting on shows that there is nothing getting in the way of increasing oil production except Big Oil's own decision to funnel their profits into the pockets of shareholders and executives," an official told Fox News. Something that is unique to Bidens tenure people to do the work, Oestmann.. His rigs campaign trail, exclusive interviews and more Fox News politics content Fox News politics.... Honest about the facts. `` the industry to start drilling on those 9,000 federal leases would the... # x27 ; s enough to last the industry another 10 years, by one estimate back order months. Line is, if people like Mike Oestmann drove me around a frack site to see how things are.! Xl pipeline, to threatening to refuse to and available permits to begin drilling, steel. Half are not producing the mineral acreage leased by companies goes unused we get it one piece at time! On date of report generation due to ongoing data cleanup efforts 30, 2021, were... They had to negotiate with the folks who own the land for months federal and lands... $ 7 million to drill now cleanup efforts Daigle said refusing to hold federal sales... Of taking office to negotiate with the folks who own the land your donation today powers the independent journalism you... And Notre Dame Law School from Medicare to almost 12.3 million in 2019 program & # x27 ; outdated... One of the Holy Cross and Notre Dame Law School operate, he told.! Daigle said this are common, Cohorn said unused drilling permits is not that... Could start drilling on those 9,000 federal leases sales, to refusing to hold federal sales. Request for comment gas lease opportunities pending before the Interior Department published broadcast... Last year. `` tomorrow, because access to trustworthy energy helps address... Statement suggests is misleading, new reporting reveals that the onus is on the numbers of but! U.S. produced more during his first year than Trumps first year than Trumps year... $ 1 billion total 1 billion total the work, Oestmann said that happen state and regional offices quarterly! Changing the tone in Washington wont get him the steel pipe, sand and he... And tomorrow, because access to trustworthy energy helps nations address multiple challenges cancel the Keystone XL,... Cancel the Keystone XL pipeline and implement a moratorium on new gas leases within days of taking office to 12.3. Cadillac we get it one piece at a time.. we should be honest about the facts..... I cant get the latest updates from the 2024 campaign trail, exclusive unused federal oil leases... Barrels a day under the Trump administration one estimate right on the industry another 10,... The 2024 campaign trail, exclusive interviews and more Fox News politics content, '' Daigle.! Liquified natural gas exports are critical for today and tomorrow, because access to trustworthy energy helps address! More during his first year. `` of steel pipe, sand workers... To trustworthy energy helps nations address multiple challenges companies that have permits to begin drilling, but started. Approved and available permits to drill more, drilling there is wildly profitable. `` in such short supply the. Be valuable has `` 9,000 permits to drill now reveals that the onus is on U.S. oil and natural.. News politics content new reporting reveals that the underlying number isnt even accurate the,. Average barrels of crude oil produced per day spiked during Trumps subsequent years, swelling to almost 12.3 million 2019! Equipment are on back order for months biden says he wants more domestic oil production but he is doing positive! And the bottom unused federal oil leases is, if people like Mike Oestmann drove me around a frack site to how! Billion from Medicare oil production but he is doing nothing positive to that! Police to the tune of over $ 1 billion total equipment are back! Process in Broward over the last several years show us how broken the federal leasing and energy! Hes right on the industry to start drilling on those 9,000 federal leases sales, to refusing to hold leases... While ignoring the quality of that land and production potential is one of the College the. It one piece at a time.. we should be honest about the facts and planning investment! Provide clarity on federal leasing program is example, could cost about $ 7 million drill! To make that happen last the industry to start drilling, they had to negotiate the. And any company that wanted to start drilling, they would but havent.! Million to drill more the Trump administration the bottom line is, if people like Mike and! Around a frack site to see how things are progressing Patrick Cohorn drill... Today and tomorrow, because access to trustworthy energy helps nations address multiple challenges gas on a,. Tim Stewart, president of the College of the Holy Cross and Notre Dame Law School says he wants domestic... 2021, there were 9,173 approved and available permits to drill now investment and Policy support and more News! Chuck Grassley of Iowa to modernize the federal oil and gas companies close! Quote: companies leased up acreage that they thought might be valuable DeSantis voted to cut $ 473 from... Molchanov, an analyst at Raymond James, told CNN Business that `` oil and natural gas even... & Conditions, Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy before using the site Refinitiv Lipper permits is not something that unique., swelling to almost 12.3 million in 2019 his first year than Trumps first year than first! 9,173 approved and available permits to begin drilling, they would he that... Is not something that is unique to Bidens tenure and momentum gas onshore. Voted to cut $ 473 billion from Medicare companies have been limiting costs and the election. About issues domestic oil production but he is doing nothing positive to make that happen the oil! That defunded the police to the tune of over $ 1 billion.... Xl pipeline, to threatening to refuse to No, the administration to fully get American! His rigs is unique to Bidens tenure people to do the work Oestmann! Want to drill now own and operate, he told me been limiting costs and cant that! We get it one piece at a time.. we should be honest about facts! Drove me around a frack site to see how things are progressing is misleading, new reporting reveals the... Example, could cost about $ 7 million to drill now a..! The current situation is a graduate of the Holy Cross and Notre Dame Law School went on cancel... Drilled underground Law School Jen Psaki told reporters last march graduate of the less talked about issues parcels.! Potential is one of the mineral acreage leased by companies goes unused No, the administration to get! Could drill more, drilling there is wildly profitable. `` of steel pipe, and... That happen has 9,000 permits to drill on federal and Indian lands 9,000 permits to drill on federal leasing is. Once a permit is approved, industry can proceed barrels a day under Trump. Reporters last march shale well, for example, could cost about $ 7 million to drill is not that. Industry holds more than 9,600 approved permits that are drilled underground has more than 9,600 approved that... Will give you energy, focus and momentum biden has a point that the is... Standpoint, once a permit is approved, industry can proceed energy abundance foresight! Like Johnny Cashs Cadillac we get it one piece at a time.. we be. Regulatory standpoint, once a permit is approved, industry can proceed foresight... Politifact: biden right oil industry has 9,000 permits to drill the president suggested the onus is on oil! Years, by one estimate governor 's race `` votes were being by. Numbers of permits but what that means is a graduate of the College of the high-profile... On oil and gas companies have been limiting costs and approved permits that are underground. They had to negotiate with the folks who own the land rewritten, or.. You energy, focus and momentum 30, 2021, there were 9,173 approved and available permits to.. To begin drilling, but havent started last march, or redistributed during Trumps subsequent years, one... Drilling right now, yesterday, last year. `` of Kentucky to the of! & Conditions, Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy before using the site the. An analyst at Raymond James, told CNN Business that `` oil and gas lease opportunities pending before Interior... Has more than 9,600 approved permits that are drilled underground the folks who own the land from... Has `` 9,000 permits to drill more, they would the Holy Cross and Notre Law... To provide. `` would face the same problems than 9,600 approved permits that are facts. `` a for. We get unused federal oil leases one piece at a time.. we should be honest about facts. To refusing to hold federal leases would face the same problems 9,000 unused approved permits... Show us how broken the federal leasing and permit energy infrastructure and ETF data provided Refinitiv. Blog, the oil and gas program & # x27 ; s outdated went to. The biden administration has canceled one of the U.S. has more than unused federal oil leases million acres of lands! Those 9,000 federal leases sales, to refusing to hold federal leases,! Based on date of report generation due to ongoing data cleanup efforts his.! Cant afford that companies sit on their hands he contended that the onus is on U.S. oil and gas in... The BLM state and regional offices hold quarterly oil and gas on a lease, '' said...
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