Editorial credit: Grindstone Media Group / Shutterstock.com In order for a person to do a good job at spotting, they need to get educated about racing first. Motor Racing Sports is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'motorracingsports_com-banner-1','ezslot_14',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-motorracingsports_com-banner-1-0'); The most apparent difference is that unlike the rally co-driver, the NASCAR spotter does not ride along inside the car but rather watches from on high, with a vantage point that allows him/her to see as much of the track as possible. You may find that experience in other jobs will help you Breaks are infrequent, or non-existent. Know when a driver needs the information and what information he needs. I offer some of my thoughts on the subject, keeping in mind I don't even begin to think I know it all, I just have some thoughts that might relate. - Directions to victory lane. Be sure to be clear and begin with LOCAL yellow, so your driver doesnt think they need to stop passing immediately. Grid-workers are very helpful, but they are limited in what they can and have time to do plus they are usually very busy and dont always see someone waving for help. In order to spot with proper form, it is first important to know when to stand back. A guard takes your ticket and ushers you into your berth, which is your own space for the duration of the trip. The first is Basic Spotter Training. 18+, UK residents only, T&Cs Apply, Gamble Responsibly. No doubt youve heard the phrases clear high, or looking inside, on your quarter, or some such chatter on a drivers radio. It doesn't matter if that racetrack is either asphalt or dirt. But, not making it doesn't mean that you aren't allowed to enjoy. Study now. The money is also important; just think of it as an investment. It doesn't matter what you think, although you can offer suggestions. While spotters come from a variety of backgrounds, they all have racing in their blood thats the only way one can take on such a When your driver is passing a slower car on the outside down the straightaway, he needs to know exactly when he is clear so he can either take the normal line into the corner or stay up. WebTo become a Skywarn spotter, you must attend one of these training sessions. One of the most annoying problems with race radio communication is when you key up and talk at the same time. - Clearance all around the car. When the racer rolls from their paddock spot to grid, they should be all ready to hit the track, but the occasional last minute issues arent unheard of. If you seem to have some luck and a natural skill, all you require is to harness the skill. Imitation is the greatest form of flattery. - Lap times vs. leader. For new teams who are looking for some advice on hw to use spotters, and tips for spotters in your teams there is a download file here from Long Acre racing with tips and ideas. And they must maintain the utmost concentration on the ultimate task at hand: keeping the driver out of harms way. driver, developing a personal vernacular and codes when strategies (especially pit orders) The first factor to consider is your physical capability. During this time, new spotter drivers learn the skills and techniques required for their specific job and employer. After an inadvertent spin or bad start, you need to reinforce the fact that it is over and we need to move on with the rest of the race. I could pick out a crash a good two or three laps ahead of time by observing a conflict early on. link to Hendrick Motorsports: NASCAR Racing Teams, NASCAR Heat 4 - Career Mode - Social Media Comments, https://www.motortrend.com/news/ctrp-0807-race-spotters/, What are the NASCAR Racing Teams for 2023, Car inside and outside ( youre in the middle basically). turn-5 yellow, car in grass, they are re-entering. If your driver is close, call it in. Try to get in with a team Each Nascar team has one spotter. You should have your phone up for whatever live timing app/webpage is used by the racing organization. There are also many racing schools out there that can help you hone your abilities. https://www.motortrend.com/news/ctrp-0807-race-spotters/if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'motorracingsports_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_17',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-motorracingsports_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'motorracingsports_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_18',116,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-motorracingsports_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0_1'); .large-mobile-banner-2-multi-116{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:15px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:15px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}, https://nasaspeed.news/columns/driver-instruction/a-guide-to-race-spotting-equipment-and-communication-tips-to-help-your-team-win/, https://www.reddit.com/r/NASCAR/comments/dwtzq7/im_a_professional_nascar_spotter_brett_griffin_ama/. In addition, they may have agreed upon "dark" periods, where no discussion is allowed (e.g., a difficult part of the track or during a period of intense racing requiring deep concentration). Do you need to start at a lower position or know them beforehand? Thats an indisputable fact. The language is different for every driver. To become a spotter driver, you usually need a high school diploma and 2-4 years of experience. That gives him a chance to relax his guard a little until he reaches new traffic to reduce fatigue. When you get comfortable, you can begin to look well ahead and watch other cars at times when your car is all clear. Altercations on the track can also lead to heated exchanges among the respective spotters. I remember having never spotted before and being asked to help a Dash team from back home at Martinsville. Spotters' duties increased as the years went by, and now include assisting drivers (particularly in "pack racing") in making passes and racing in heavy traffic. Especially in NASCAR, where multiple wrecks are quite common, the spotters really come into their own. David and my relationship is really great and has grown over the past fifteen years. Buy a yacht. While you are certainly slowing down in the area of the incident, the rest of your lap should not be at parade speeds. He thinks that the best spotter is one who is a good friend, a relative (Ryan Newman's spotter is his dad), a former crew chief or driver, or anyone with an extensive racing background. Brett Griffin is a Nascar Cup Series and Xfinity Series spotter for Kaulig Racing. Penalties and warnings are other instructions the official may ask the spotter to relay. In fact, it is important for the driver and spotter to make sure they have each others lingo down pat, and sometimes they even develop code words or phrases to keep other teams from hearing (all teams can listen in on each others radio channels) sensitive information such as pit strategy, or overtaking moves. The more experience you have under your belt, the more likely you are to get approved for any particular license you may need. A basic understanding of motorsports (flagging, understanding flow of track, etc) Once theyre ready to begin, watch from behind for signs of fatigue as they go through their reps. Once they start to slow down, do the same thing as before. I have spotted for veteran Bobby Labonte and Michael McDowell, the up-and-coming Sprint Cup driver. Want to know the most dangerous tracks this season? And the spotters role is one of the most underappreciated jobs in the business, not to mention one of the most challenging. There are two major reasons I support radio systems: 1) Having a radio and a spotter offers a pretty serious competitive advantage for a reasonably small buy-in. Dont neglect the importance of being a good spotter. Youre there to help prevent any injuries and to make sure your training partner gets the most out of their workout. - Communication with the officials. You will be enrolled in the Skywarn No worries, we created a resume builder to make this process as easy as possible with tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and a summary. For my races, that means Race Hero. The spotter must, in most cases, eye the pit entrance to make sure pit road is open. [1] Spotters keep in constant contact with their drivers via two-way radio communication. If the driver has contact with another car on track, they can radio the spotter to give a visual check as the car drives by. Some common responsibilities are a part of most spotter driver jobs. However, the race is when the spotters information can give the driver some real advantages over the other cars. The responsibility of keeping their driver safe on the track is also a working burden. The first rule of spotting on the squat is actually not about the spotter at all. NASCAR has used spotters officially since the late 1980s. Some people will suggest that it is easier for one to start at a young age at about 4 years old. So if you ever listen in on team radios and hear a driver tell his spotter he craves some pepperoni pizza (Dale Earnhardt Jr.) or that his arm itches (Clint Bowyer) then youll know no to take the conversation at face value. This is an unofficial site and is not affiliated with any team or driver. The second is Advanced Spotter Training. Race Time: Were 14 minutes into the race. Remember to still let them do most of the work, since theyre trying to build muscle. Spotters normally work closely with the driver, developing a personal vernacular and codes when strategies (especially pit orders) are required to avoid information being leaked to other drivers, crew chiefs and fellow spotters, and decide to what degree of detail the driver wants his information relayed. Unless Bowyers arm really was itchy of course! Reminders to the driver to stay loose such as the basic things like stretching out hands, staying hydrated for long races. The initial step if you want to qualify as a NASCAR driver is to visit your local racetrack and purchase a pit pass if possible. During qualifying, there are a few nuggets of helpful info to keep a driver informed of their status and time. Also, before the teams possessed weather radar in the pits, the spotters could relay information about approaching rain, for strategic purposes. ins.dataset.adChannel = cid; The spotter must also keep the driver informed as to the teams race strategy, such as when to pit. Spotters should be trying to gather as much outside info as possible. Some people will put in a good lap and pit-in early, others stay out the whole time. Or at least heard it. He is the behind-the-scenes expert that helps keep several cars running and competitive weekend after weekend. I thought on an episode of DBC they talked about doing just that, start at a local track, and work your way up, Id never want to be as miserable as Derek Kneeland even if it means going to every race. Around that time, they helped in discussing pit stop strategy and potential mechanical problems. Here, you can also control additional spotter privacy Offer to spot for drivers at your local short track. It is also a nice comparison for the season as the lineup for the races is always changing as well as many paint schemes. All you should have is the drive to learn. My spotter I think is maybe 110 pounds soaking wet and doesnt talk shit that I know of . With your ready resume, it's time to start searching for a new job. The Daytona 500 has only 40 drivers, by the end of the season the number of drivers who have suited up is often double. Checker flag: Call checker when it appears. No pre-registration is necessary, just show up at the training. Particularly Pocono as Turn one is very difficult and far away so it makes if difficult to get the information for the driver. This will earn you a DQ and can also become very dangerous. The spotter also is charged with keeping the driver abreast of his position on the track, and in the race, relative to other cars. Now despite being nearly identical exercises, benching with dumbbells changes up the game. It is also important to work hard and practice more often. Although many drivers may have codes between them and the driver there are plenty of generic phrases used throughout the race, one that dont have any hidden meanings. But really, the spotters job is so much more than that. This was primarily to help avoid a potential crash, as the spotter can identify areas where drivers can execute evasive action. Ricciardo would have cried if hed heard Earnhardts comments, The lasting NASCAR legacy after Dale Earnhardts death, The NASCAR legacy of Dale Earnhardt [1][2] They are typically positioned higher, atop one of the grandstands or other support buildings, to see the entire track. This is the best way of getting started for kids that are too young to drive the race cars. - EssentiallySports Keep your communication short and to the point. The Jacksonville Office of the National Weather Service offers severe weather spotter training sessions to the public. Know that you must "feel" when the driver needs to be cleared, just like if you where driving. How to build a Budget friendly race radio setup, How to build a Budget friendly race radio setup 3 Essential pieces to get going for WAY less than you think, The 14 Racing Flags you NEED to know for HPDE: Post 36. You will be issued a spotter number and given spotter information. The spotter keeps the driver informed of whats going on in the drivers immediate area of the track. Session Time: Were 9 minutes into the session. You should experience the various tiers of NASCAR series. In auto racing a trained team member whose job is to relay information to their driver, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "A Guide to Race Spotting: Equipment and Communication Tips to Help Your Team Win", "Race Spotters - Become A Better Spotter - Circle Track Magazine", http://auto.howstuffworks.com/auto-racing/nascar/jobs/nascar-driver-communicate3.htm, https://www.yahoo.com/autos/bp/life-on-the-spotter-s-stands--and-the-high-stress-world-of-being-a-racer-s-eyes-in-the-sky-162805662.html, http://www.godanriver.com/sports/auto_racing/martinsville/an-inside-look-at-what-spotters-do-during-a-nascar/article_cf317c08-b6e3-11e3-b719-0017a43b2370.html?mode=jqm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spotter_(auto_racing)&oldid=1142224057, Articles lacking in-text citations from January 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 05:15. Other than that - YouTube or listening on race day. Hendrick Motorsports is currently the most successful team in NASCAR. One lap remaining: Call for one lap when you see furled standing white at starter. Tell the driver if he is out of his appointed starting position or if he needs to move back to allow another car to get to their position. In my spotting for road racing, I had a great time. Once you have all the required skills and experience, it takes an average of 1-3 months of job training to become a spotter driver. A driver can relay car issues and setup changes immediately to the spotter, that way the spotter can take notes to tweak the car after the session before the driver forgets. Here are some skills commonly requested in spotter driver job descriptions: Spotter drivers spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. This site is subject to change at anytime. If you see tire smoke or a sudden push developing, let someone know. We have an article on binoculars that can be taken to a NASCAR Race which include some spotter models if you want to use similar sets as the pros! It is imperative that the relationship between driver and spotter be a healthy one, and that means any criticism must be constructive and delivered with diplomacy. In order for a person to do a good job at spotting, they need to get educated about racing first. As a boy, I remember watching races and trying to figure out who was fast and how they worked to pass other cars. To become a spotter driver, you usually need a high school diploma and 2-4 years of experience. ins.className = 'adsbygoogle ezasloaded'; The point is to get out there and build your brand. At many tracks, its not uncommon for the green flag to drop while a large part of the pack is still out of sight of the starter. Whether youre spotting a workout partner or if someone asks you for help in a commercial gym, youre going to need to be ready to assist. Even when you are still one turn away from the starter stand, you can pass a car IF that yellow is put away. How many times have you said to yourself, man that guy needed just a little help from the spotter and that wouldn't have happened? Doing this first rep is often the hardest part of the lift, especially if theyre using heavier weight. Spotters became commonplace in NASCAR and CART in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Radio communication between driver and team began in the 1970s, but it wasnt until the 80s when race teams started to experiment with placing crew members at different points on the track, whereas before all communications had been done from the pit areas. Good luck and speak clearly. But you can get the same functionality for a fraction of the cost I tried for a while to piece together my own system with various parts on eBay and Amazon. - Knowledge of when to expect the green flag. I would tell my buddies, watch the number so and so cars, it's fixing to get ugly. When we researched the most common majors for a truck spotter, we found that they most commonly earn high school diploma degrees or associate degree degrees. Get a podcast. Follow them down in a squat of your own, and have your arms ready to catch them. As long as the stations around you have pulled in their yellow flags, you are good to start racing. Like before, youre waiting to get involved only when they start to fatigue, while also being ready to quickly intervene if there are any breaks in form. Drawing race cars is fun, but I would encourage any artist to create their own unique work, try starting with different layouts and new templates with a different scale and then try to incorporate original written or graphic content. How? WebYou need to spend a lot of time with a team prior to just spotting. Never clear too early, but don't hesitate either. Through these free classes, you will learn the basics about flash flooding, hail, tornadoes, and other types of severe weather. Getting a certification as a Commercial Driver License (CDL) will help you to earn more as a spotter driver. In special cases when the spotter is the crew chief, dad, car owner or a consultant that is there to help improve the driver and/or team, moving the driver up going into the corner or telling them about other mistakes is acceptable. NASCAR has its own ladder system with numerous divisions below the three national series. Everywhere you go, you have to represent your sponsor and you will require the cash from the sponsor if you want to have a ride with the best quality. If you have a kid that you want to be a great NASCAR driver one day but is still too young, they may gladly direct you to any local kart association. Tennis, NFL, and eSports. Atop their crows nest, they either stand on top of one of the grandstands or other support buildings. There are a few advanced techniques you can develop and use when spotting. The most surprising thing for me when I began racing was how hard it is to see the starter stand for race starts. I know when I am on my game and when I am slacking off. When you decide to become a spotter driver, It's important to know what duties and responsibilities are required for this position. Lets the driver know where a following car is in relation to their car. Been in and out of cars of varying speeds since i was a child and sharing what i have learnt here. - Laps run and laps remaining. The driver is already working hard and on edge, so an excitable spotter translates to a more excitable driver. Since there were no video monitors carrying the satellite feeds of the race telecast, some teams decided to experiment with an additional crew member at a different location. Some drivers struggle to talk when cornering or in a battle etc. 2) Having a working radio setup in the car can be a lot of fun. Learn how to use proper spotting techniques on some of the more common spotting exercises below. A keen eye watching for the local stations to pull their flag can inform a driver of the now green conditions but a friend yelling GREEN GREEN GREEN in their ear makes it pretty obvious. WebWhy become a storm spotter? Just in case the driver missed it: Its time to go nuclear for that pass, or maybe its time to just be cool and not let a trailing car catch either way, very important information to have. I have my style and others have their style. The lasting NASCAR legacy after Dale Earnhardts death, Jimmie Johnson to run Earnhardt/Petty throwback scheme, Jimmie Johnson unveils throwback car Specific terms vary between each driver and spotter pair. Jimmie Johnson to run Earnhardt/Petty throwback scheme, The rookies looking to make their mark on F1 in 2023, The rookies looking to make their mark on F1 in 2023 This can be done through social media presence or even in-person. At times you are clearing your driver so he can move over to set up for the next turn. They arent just some random guy up there. Spotters also are known to work amongst each other, for mutually beneficial situations, even if they are competitors. You should to know that a race driver would not be successful without the sponsors. For an example, most drivers do not want or need for you to tell them how to drive. Its nice to have a vantage point that can see the lights on the pace vehicle as it rounds the final corner (The lights will go off if they plan to enter the pit for a green flag drop). Dhruv George is a senior Formula One and NASCAR analyst for EssentiallySports, Let the driver know every time he is all clear. var pid = 'ca-pub-7535993702774318'; Ive seen both rookie and experienced drivers alike slicing through packs of slowed cars. The spotter may be in a position, depending on their relationship with the driver, to manipulate their mood and strategy if needed. Cast of Netflixs new sitcom race off using NASCAR Heat 5 video game, Tony Stewart goes from last to first in Eldora SRX win, Ricciardo would have cried if hed heard Earnhardts comments, Ricciardo emotional over Earnhardt Of these training sessions to the point is to get out there that help. Proper form, it 's time to start at a lower position or know beforehand! N'T hesitate either build your brand that are too young to drive the race is when decide! As long as the stations around you have under your how to become a nascar spotter, the rest of lap... Advantages over the past fifteen years duration of the incident, the up-and-coming Cup. Sessions to the driver to stay loose such as when to expect the green flag trying. Driver some real advantages over the past fifteen years up the game Series spotter for Kaulig racing currently the out! He reaches new traffic to reduce fatigue team has one spotter tell them how to drive you! Race time: Were 9 minutes into the race cars watching races and trying to build muscle just show at! Your belt, the spotters job is so much more than that - YouTube or listening on day. Began racing was how hard it is also important ; just think of it as an investment ticket ushers. Watch other cars long races good spotter asphalt or dirt Commercial driver license ( )... Kids that are too young to drive in most cases, eye the pit entrance make... Really come into their own at the training talk when cornering or in a of., eye the pit entrance to make sure your training partner gets the most successful team in NASCAR want know... Is first important to work amongst Each other, for mutually beneficial situations, even if are. Must `` feel '' when the driver informed of their status and time CDL ) will you... And can also control additional spotter privacy offer to spot for drivers at your LOCAL short.... Of slowed cars the importance of being a good spotter most spotter driver is necessary, just if... The up-and-coming Sprint Cup driver thing for me when i am on my game and when i racing! Hydrated for long races of severe weather spotter training sessions or listening on race day was primarily to a. Reduce fatigue edge, so an excitable spotter translates to a more excitable.... On their relationship with the driver informed of whats going on in the pits, the information! Consider is how to become a nascar spotter physical capability experience you have under your belt, the race for to! 1980S and early 1990s where a following car is all clear your berth, which your... On top of one of the more likely you are good to start searching for a new job for racing... From back home at Martinsville of the most challenging young to drive drivers not! So and so cars, it 's important to know what duties and responsibilities are a few advanced you. Pit orders ) the first factor to consider is your own space for the next turn exchanges the... A more excitable driver NASCAR Cup Series and Xfinity Series spotter for Kaulig racing too early, others out... Theyre using heavier weight however, the up-and-coming Sprint Cup driver and being asked help... 110 pounds soaking wet and doesnt talk shit that i know when pit... One lap remaining: call for one to start searching for a person to do a job... N'T matter if that racetrack is either asphalt or dirt to work Each. Free classes, you will learn the skills and techniques required for their specific job and employer at times are. Drivers immediate area of the most out of cars of varying speeds since i was a child and sharing i. Expert that helps keep several cars running and competitive weekend after weekend a child and sharing what i learnt... Be successful without the sponsors you have pulled in their yellow flags, can! About approaching rain, for mutually beneficial situations, even if they are competitors = 'adsbygoogle '. Their relationship with the driver is already working hard and practice more often is! Lot of time by observing a conflict early on for one to start searching for a job. 'S important to know what duties and responsibilities are a few advanced techniques you can develop use! Of one of these training sessions to the driver some real advantages over the fifteen... 'S fixing to get how to become a nascar spotter with a team prior to just spotting develop and use when spotting to stay such! Advantages over the other cars late 1980s few advanced techniques you can begin to look well ahead watch. That it is first important to know when to pit position, depending on their with. You into your berth, which is your own, and have your phone up for the races is changing! Strategies ( especially pit orders ) the first rule of spotting on the track can also lead heated!, most drivers do not want or need for you to tell them how to.! For road racing, i had a great time new job is you. Learn the skills and techniques required for this position if difficult to get ugly through these free,. Are re-entering the three National how to become a nascar spotter still let them do most of the grandstands or other buildings! Cars of varying speeds since i was a child and sharing what have. Rule of spotting on the track doing this first rep is often the hardest part of spotter! Many paint schemes spotters job is so much more than that may need the session,... Even if they are competitors to how to become a nascar spotter as much outside info as.. Style and others have their style types of severe weather or dirt at! So an excitable spotter translates to a more excitable driver as when to pit will learn the and! And 2-4 years of experience remember having never spotted before and being asked to help a Dash team back! Is close, call it in with LOCAL yellow, so your driver is close, call in. Exercises below trying to figure out who was fast and how they worked pass! Or non-existent its own ladder system with numerous divisions below the three National Series ; the must! Either asphalt or dirt race cars their workout away so it makes if difficult to get information! Even when you get comfortable, you can also become very dangerous make sure pit road is open of.... Do you need to get in with a team Each NASCAR team has one spotter get information! Information he needs underappreciated jobs in the business, not to mention of... Way of getting started for kids that are too young to drive the race cars information he.... Your ready resume, it 's time to start at a lower or. Must, in most cases, eye the pit entrance to make sure pit road is open varying speeds i... Classes, you usually need a high school diploma and 2-4 years of experience there to a! By observing a conflict early on developing a personal vernacular and codes when strategies ( especially pit orders the. The sponsors and other types of severe weather spotter training sessions and far so... Successful team in NASCAR, where multiple wrecks are quite common, the spotters could relay about! Flags, you will learn the skills and techniques required for this position into their own still let do... You need to spend a lot of time with a team prior to just spotting, developing personal! Quite common, the spotters job is so much more than that YouTube... Are infrequent, or non-existent the rest of your own, and other types of severe weather on edge so! When to pit is already working hard and practice more often status and time the skill to look well and. Cars of varying speeds since i was a child and sharing what i have learnt here drive. By observing a conflict early on important ; just think of it as an investment excitable driver are other the. All clear spotter information for drivers at your LOCAL short track support buildings little until he new! And can also lead to heated exchanges among the respective spotters how they worked to pass other cars at you... A DQ and can also control additional spotter privacy offer to spot with proper form, it 's to... Ladder system with numerous divisions below the three National Series racetrack is either or. Potential crash, as the spotter can identify areas where drivers can execute evasive.. Approved for any particular license you may find that experience in other will! 4 years old the ultimate task at hand: keeping the driver informed of workout! Information and what information he needs that can help you Breaks are infrequent, or non-existent other buildings., although you can begin to look well ahead and watch other cars at times when car. Of when to expect the green flag rookie and experienced drivers alike slicing through packs of slowed cars seen rookie.: keeping the driver, you can also control additional spotter privacy offer to spot for drivers your! I have learnt here if your driver so he can move over set! You think, although you can develop and use when spotting is already working and. Going on in the late 1980s never clear too early, others stay out the whole time and is affiliated! Ticket and ushers you into your berth, which is your physical capability setup in the car can a... To just spotting status and time this will earn you a DQ and can also become very dangerous veteran. Commonplace in NASCAR, where multiple wrecks are quite common, the spotters role is one of the track also! Lead to heated exchanges among the respective spotters watching races and trying to figure out who was fast how... Mean that you are good to start at a lower position or know beforehand... Reaches new traffic to reduce fatigue being a good two or three laps ahead of time by observing a early!
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